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The fundamental plane of early type galaxies in rich Abell clusters
HECTOR JAVIER IBARRA MEDEL
OMAR LOPEZ CRUZ
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
Clusters of galaxies
Elliptical galaxies
Galactic structure
The space defined by mass, radius and velocity dispersion for self-gravitating systems allows a dimension reduction called the Fundamental Plane (FP). These quantities are related through the Virial Theorem. Observationally, the slope of the FP is determined by the relationship between mass and luminosity, more precise the mass-to-light ratio (M/L). In this thesis, we have generated the FP for 6, 132 cluster galaxies as part of a comprehensive program to generate the FP for stellar systems, galaxies, groups, and galaxy clusters. We have also generated a control sample of 4, 423 field galaxies searching for environmental effects that could affect the FP for early-type galaxies. In this study, we have used photometric and spectra measurements from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7). We have developed an suit of scripts and programs to deal with data selection, cluster membership and galaxy velocity dispersion. We have measured the velocity dispersions of galaxies using two methods: the crosscorrelation method and the direct-line-profile fitting method. We have used the Petrosian radius as a non-parametric scale indicator. The Petrosian radius overcomes the uncertainties of surface brightness profile fitting.
Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica
2010-04
Tesis de maestría
Inglés
Estudiantes
Investigadores
Público en general
Ibarra-Medel H.J.
ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA
Versión aceptada
acceptedVersion - Versión aceptada
Aparece en las colecciones: Maestría en Astrofísica

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