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Polarization of radiation of point-like source reflected from turbulent magnetized atmosphere
NICOLAY SILANTIEV ALEKSEEVICH
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
We consider the multiple scattering of the light from a point-like source located above the semi-infinite electron, turbulent, and magnetized atmospheres. The frozen magnetic field has both the regular B₀ and stochastic B' components (B = B₀ + B'). The stochastic Faraday rotations due to fluctuations B' decrease the intensity of each separate polarized beam (the extinction factor is proportional to λ⁴〈B'²〉). This decrease at large λ dominates the usual decrease (∝λ²B₀ cosΘ₀) caused by summing beams with very different Faraday’s rotation angles. This effect changes the spectrum of polarization degree as compared with what is influenced by the regular magnetic field. We calculated the integral (observed) polarization of the reflected radiation with the inclusion of unpolarized radiation going directly from the point-like source. We present the observed polarization for various degrees of true absorption of the radiation into the atmosphere and the values of magnetic energy fluctuations. The spectra of polarization in the optical (λ = 0–1 μm), infrared (λ = 1–5 μm), and X-ray (E = 1–50 keV) regions of the wavelengths are presented. We discuss the possibility of estimating parameters of magnetic field fluctuations from the observation of the spectra of polarization in AGNs with the X-ray excesses and in the turbulent accretion disk in NGC 4258.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
2008
Artículo
Inglés
Estudiantes
Investigadores
Público en general
Silant’ev, N. A. and Gnedin, Yu. N., (2008). Polarization of radiation of point-like source reflected from turbulent magnetized atmosphere, Astronomy and Astrophysics. Vol.481(1): 217–228
ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA
Versión aceptada
acceptedVersion - Versión aceptada
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos de Astrofísica

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